In today's competitive warehousing environment, take it to the drive in...

When warehouse space is at a premium, drive-in & drive-through pallet rack is the solution.

The cost of doing business is constantly on the rise, and long with it the cost of storing saleable goods. Those drive-in rack offers extreme storage densitysaleable goods, being the key to revenue, have to survive the slimmest business expense possible in order to maximize profit margin and allow a company to compete in today’s competitive environment.

Because of this, it's not wise to waste anything--much less expensive warehouse space. Every square inch must be utilized. Even if that doesn't seem critical now, it can be in the future as business and market trends shift.

High-density storage

For many warehouse scenarios, drive-in and drive-through pallet rack has been a cost-effective, high-density storage stalwart. These rack systems are designed to store pallets two, three, or more deep. They offer greater storage density than selective racks, but less selectivity. They are "last-in, first-out" systems with reduced selectivity, and great product density. For items that will have longer life in storage, and don't require immediate access, these systems are an excellent solution. These racks swap greater storage density at the cost of accessibility (vs. selective racks). See rack style guide for more depth on the advantages of each racking type.

Requiring fewer aisles and providing better cube utilization than selective racks, drive-in/drive-through racking allows storage of up to 75% more pallets than selective racking. Both drive-in and drive-through systems require forklifts to drive directly into the rack structure to access the palletized loads. Drive-in racking uses a common entry and exit while drive-through has entry and exit points on both sides of the rack.

“Drive-in storage racks help us get denser product storage and a better setup than bulk storage,”says Jim Romine, Director of Engineering Support at AmeriCold Logistics, a refrigerated food
product storage company with over 100 facilities nationwide. Bulk floor storage requires wooden or steel stacking aids attached to each pallet to make it stackable, a significant cost and labor addition.

The primary set of problems the company needed to overcome was the maximum utilization of space combined with the need to store—and the need to quickly be able to retrieve—a high number of SKUs. After a number of trials, the company finally settled on the most successful formula of drive-in pallet racking built to take pallets 2-deep and 4 to 6 pallets high.

“We get a better density out of this arrangement, and it costs us less as well,” Romine says. “We get more pallets per run than we do with deeper drive-in pallet racks.”

Unique design

For the majority of needs, the company utilizes pallet racks built by Steel King Industries, which offers distinct advantages with drive-in/drive-through storage racking. In addition to a highly-rigid, welded-frame design, the load rails have a space saver flared entry that lines up flush to the face of the rack, eliminating hazardous projections into aisles. The load rail is also designed to save vertical space—welded onto the end of an arm instead of the top, which can save about 3” per storage level.

Many times this frees up space for an extra level to be added, or makes for a shorter rack. Although such construction makes for a very sturdy product, the company also offers several additional safety options to protect against forklift abuse, such as an offset front leg, reinforced posts, welded-angle column protectors, free-standing column protectors, wider footplates, and steel guard protective railings.

“They have been really great with us,” says Romine. “It’s a turnkey operation. Their representative will come out and verify that the installation will work. They take care of any issues that come to light before or during the installation, and see it all the way through.”

The drive-in or drive-through pallet rack minimizes wasted warehouse space, making for sturdy storage, while maximizing product density and retrieval.

Portions reproduced with permission from Steel King Industries
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